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Interspecific Facilitation of Nutrient Uptake and Productivity Performance of Finger Millet-Green Gram Intercropping System under Varying Moisture Availability

A. G. U. N. Senevirathne, D. M. S. B. Dissanayaka iD, S. H. N. P. De Silva

Tropical Agricultural Research 36(1): 14–27 · 2025

https://doi.org/10.4038/tar.v36i1.8740

Abstract

Finger mi llet (FM/ Eleusine coracana L. Gaertn.) and green gram (GG/ Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) are suitable crops to be cultivated under moisture-limited conditions. This experiment investigated the interspecific facilitation of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) uptake and productivity performance of FM-GG intercropping system under moisture-s tressed conditions. In a pot experiment, two crop species were cultivated as mono-cropping and intercropping under two moisture levels (well-watered and moisture-stressed). Soil moisture in well-watered condition was maintained at 80% of field capacity, whereas moisture-stress was imposed with 40%. Plant dry weight, panicle/ grain yield, uptake of N and P, and use efficiency of those nutrients i n biomass production were measured. Moisture-stress significantly (P

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